Research on a Distributed Architecture of Mobile Gis Based on Wap

نویسنده

  • Wang Fangxiong
چکیده

Mobile Geographical Information System (Mobile GIS) is a Geographical Information System based on mobile computing and mobile Internet. It is not a conventional GIS modified to operate on a smaller computer, but an extension of Web GIS to mobile Internet including wireless Internet/Intranet and mobile communication network. But architectures of Web GIS are unsuitable for Mobile GIS, because of several bottlenecks such as the low-bandwidth of wireless network, the diversity of mobile devices, limited processing power and screen display limitation of mobile devices and the diversity of mobile system platform. So the research on the architecture of Mobile GIS is hot in the GIS field. WAP-based Mobile GIS can be described as mobile users can perform the almost same functionality as of Web GIS but in a mobile environment at any time, any place and without the limitation of operating system and wired link. In this paper, a distributed architecture for WAP-based Mobile GIS is proposed. Using Java Servlet Engine technology and spatial information Web caching mechanism at the fat server side, the architecture based on J2EE is composed of four logic tiers: presentation tier, WAP service tier, application tier and data service tier. A prototype system based on the architecture has been developed. It can successfully work on WAP phones, which proves that the architecture is feasible.

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تاریخ انتشار 2004